Current research

When should agents work together?

Multi-agent systems

Compare agent protocols, trace reviewer-to-solver critique uptake, and evaluate reasoning quality against inference cost.

Original project figure comparing reviewer precision, critique uptake, and repair across collaboration protocols.

Precise but uncoupled

Critique Uptake

Accepted · NeurIPS 2026 main track

Traces corrective feedback through reviewer detection, the next answer response, and verified repair, showing why accurate review alone need not improve final outcomes.

Original protocol-routing figure showing oracle labels by difficulty and the solve–cost frontier.

When does collaboration pay?

Cost-Aware Protocol Routing

Published · Findings of EMNLP 2026

Evaluates supervised protocol routing, held-out generalization, and confidence calibration across reasoning tasks. Separates predicting failure from predicting which collaboration protocol is worth its additional inference cost.

Measuring Multi-Agent Scientific Reasoning

Matched scientific-agent protocol traces

Open resource · AIMS @ COLM 2026 workshop accepted

A matched evaluation resource spanning 6,653 problems, two actor models, and four protocols (53,224 trajectories). Structured outcomes and provenance support protocol comparison, critique-uptake analysis, and inference quality-cost evaluation. Source-dataset usage restrictions apply.

DHD protocol with a recruiter, independent hypothesizers, an integrator, and an evaluator.

Wrong but useful

Trajectory Value

Public preprint · AAAI 2027 under review

Uses paired message-ablation replay to measure whether an intermediate message helps or harms downstream team reasoning, distinguishing message correctness from its contribution to the final answer.

Which messages, at what budget?

Selective Communication & Message Sharing

Two ICLR 2027 manuscripts under review

Audits which message combinations help a receiver and when another agent's message can be skipped while preserving answers and reducing latency. The work connects message utility, selection errors, and measured inference savings.

Beyond division of labor

Roles, Feedback & Recovery

AAMAS 2027 manuscript under review

Examines how role instructions, access to evaluator feedback, and revision behavior affect what a multi-agent team does after its first answer is wrong. I am a first author and corresponding author of the AAMAS 2027 submission.

Routing, calibration, and commitment

Auditing Confidence-Routed Deliberation

Public preprint · AAAI 2027 under review

Separates confidence as a routing signal, a probability estimate, and a public answer commitment to diagnose what confidence-guided multi-agent deliberation is actually doing.

What should an agent carry forward?

Memory & learning

Measure task-conditioned memory utility and study how agent experience can inform skills and training signals.

What is a memory useful for?

Agent Memory: Utility, Measurement & Efficiency

AAMAS 2027 under review · public preprint and artifacts

Measures task-conditioned memory utility using paired with/without-memory evaluations, a frozen reader, and controlled context. Related work studies coding-agent working memory and memory compaction. I am a first author and corresponding author of the AAMAS 2027 submission.

Consolidating a skill library into LoRA

From Agent Experience to Model Weights

ICLR 2027 manuscript under review

Studies when a self-improving agent should retain retrieved skills in context and when it should consolidate them into model weights, accounting for held-out performance, context consumption, and training cost.

Who gets the reward—and the blame?

Evaluation-Aligned Credit Assignment

LAW @ NeurIPS 2025 workshop · revised preprint

Transforms system-level evaluation into signed, credit-conserving signals for individual agents and messages.

Earlier work

How can AI support discovery?

AI for Science

Build generative, multi-fidelity, and multimodal methods for materials, molecules, and biodiversity.

Generative and multi-fidelity scientific AI

AI for Materials & Molecular Discovery

Journal publications · 2021–2026

My Ph.D. work connected generative modeling, molecular language models, reinforcement learning, and multi-fidelity learning to materials and molecular design—from photovoltaic microstructures to organic chemical space.

AI-ready biodiversity at scale

BioTrove

Published · NeurIPS 2024 Datasets and Benchmarks spotlight

A NeurIPS 2024 Spotlight project presenting 161.9 million research-grade images across approximately 366,600 species, along with 40 million captioned training examples, multimodal models, and biodiversity benchmarks. I am a first author.

Research in practice

Industry research

Earlier research experiences that connect to my current interests. See the CV for appointments and education.

Visiting Scientist at Corteva Agriscience

Preference-Based Post-Training

Trained preference models from scratch with rewards grounded in real experimental outcomes, used DPO and PPO for domain-specific language-model customization, and elicited scientists' preferences when the preference model was uncertain.

AI Resident at X, Google LLC

Multi-Agent Systems at Google X

Developed multi-agent LLM frameworks to study information flow, communication, coordination, and bidding among stakeholders with different interests.

Interested in working together?

Explore the team and collaboration information, or get in touch.